Research Output
Research output can be seen as the result of research and study which is done by an institutions' research community - usually in publicised form such as an article or book. The NWU-IR drives to raise the visibility of the outputs both locally and internationally to create further awareness of what is being done by the NWU.
Collections in this community
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Items published by the Rector, Vice-Rector and other various staff members of the North-West University
Recent Submissions
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An Arabidopsis Pentatricopeptide Repeat Is A Moonlighting Protein With Cross-Talking In Vitro Adenylyl Cyclase And Kinase Activities
(Springer, 2023)Downstream signalling involving adenylyl cyclases (ACs) and kinases is a key component of several processes in plants including cell division, growth, and response to stress. ACs are enzymes that generate the second ... -
Testing For The Pareto Type I Distribution: A Comparative Study
(Springer, 2023)Pareto distributions are widely used models in economics, finance and actuarial sciences. As a result, a number of goodness-of-fit tests have been proposed for these distributions in the literature. We provide an overview ... -
When Science Is Taught This Way, Students Become Critical Friends: Setting The Stage For Student Teachers
(Springer, 2023)Efective science education draws on many diferent ways of teaching science. The literature on science education documents some potential benefts of argumentation instruction as a powerful tool for learning science and ... -
Passive Electrochemical Hydrogen Recombiner For Hydrogen Safety Systems: Prospects
(Springer, 2023)This paper presents the concept of a passive electrochemical hydrogen recombiner (PEHR). The reaction energy of the recombination of hydrogen and oxygen is used as a source of electrical energy according to the operating ... -
Early Vascular Ageing Phenotypes And Urinary Targeted Metabolomics In Children And Young Adults: The Examin Youth Sa And African-Predict Studies
(Springer, 2023)Some individuals are susceptible to accelerated biological ageing, resulting in premature alterations in arterial structure and function. Identifying early-onset vascular ageing characterised by arterial stifening is vital ... -
An Arabidopsis Linker Histone-Like Protein Harbours A Domain With Adenylyl Cyclase Activity
(Springer, 2023)Adenylyl cyclase (AC) is an enzyme that catalyses the formation of the second messenger molecule, 3′,5′-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) from 5′-adenosine triphosphate (ATP). cAMP, in turn, regulates key physiological ... -
Detecting And Managing Childhood Onset Hypertension In Africa: A Call To Action
(Springer, 2023)Purpose of Review To review recent evidence on childhood hypertension across Africa, identifying knowledge gaps, challenges and priorities, and highlight clinical perspectives in managing primary hypertension. Recent ... -
Using Confocal Microscopy And Pigment Analyses To Detect Adverse Insecticide Effects In Non-Target Freshwater Diatom Species - A Proof-Of-Concept Using Nitzschia Palea
(Springer, 2023)The persistence of insecticides in aquatic environments is a cause of concern and to date hardly any studies have focused on the effects that DDT and deltamethrin have on non-target freshwater diatom communities. The ... -
Tuberculosis Is Associated With Sputum Metabolome Variations, Irrespective Of Patient Sex Or Hiv Status: An Untargeted Gcxgc-Tofms Study
(Springer, 2023)Introduction Various studies have identified TB-induced metabolome variations. However, in most of these studies, a large degree of variation exists between individual patients. Objectives To identify differential ... -
Artemisia Species And Their Active Constituents For Treating Schistosomiasis
(Springer, 2023)Schistosomiasis, a neglected tropical disease, afects millions of lives and accounts for thousands of deaths each year. The Schistosoma parasites depend on two hosts during their lifecycle: snails as intermediate hosts ... -
Willingness To Participate In Marine Volunteering: An International Survey
(Springer, 2023)With the launch of the UN Ocean Decade, the value of inclusive approaches encouraging better stewardship and improving the management of ocean resources has been increasingly advocated. Public engagement in marine issues ... -
Machine Learning Research Trends In Africa: A 30 Years Overview With Bibliometric Analysis Review
(Springer, 2023)The machine learning (ML) paradigm has gained much popularity today. Its algorithmic models are employed in every feld, such as natural language processing, pattern recognition, object detection, image recognition, earth ... -
Impact Of Herbivory By Zerenopsis Lepida (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) On The Endangered Encephalartos Eugene-Maraisii Under Field Conditions
(Springer, 2023)Encephalartos eugene-maraisii is an endangered, endemic plant in the Waterberg Mountain range of South Africa. This is the first report of herbivory by Zerenopsis lepida (Lepidoptera: Geometridae) on natural populations ... -
A Ketogenic Diet Alters Mtor Activity, Systemic Metabolism And Potentially Prevents Collagen Degradation Associated With Chronic Alcohol Consumption In Mice
(Springer, 2023)Introduction A ketogenic diet (KD), which is a high fat, low carbohydrate diet has been shown to inhibit the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway and alter the redox state. Inhibition of the mTOR complex has been ... -
Associations Between Nesting, Stereotypy, And Working Memory In Deer Mice: Response To Levetiracetam
(Springer, 2023)Background Some deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus bairdii) exhibit various phenotypes of persistent behaviors. It remains unknown if and how said phenotypes associate with early-life and adult cognitive perturbations, and ... -
Count Regression And Machine Learning Techniques For Zero-Inflated Overdispersed Count Data: Application To Ecological Data
(Springer, 2023)The aim of this study is to investigate the overdispersion problem that is rampant in ecological count data. In order to explore this problem, we consider the most commonly used count regression models: the Poisson, the ... -
A Review Of Key Terminology And Definitions Used For Birth Defects Globally
(Springer, 2023)Birth defects, also known as congenital disorders, are a signifcant health issue impacting at least fve million births annually worldwide. For policymakers to mount a relevant healthcare response to care for those afected, ... -
Relating To Foetal Persons: Why Women’S Voices Come First And Last, But Not Alone In Abortion Debates
(Springer, 2023)Abortion remains a controversial topic, with pro-life and pro-choice advocates clashing fiercely. However, public polling demonstrates that the vast majority of the Western public holds a middle position: being in favour ... -
Evaluation Of Bayesil For Automated Annotation Of 1 H Nmr Data Using Limited Sample Volumes: Application To African Elephant Serum
(Springer, 2023)Introduction Technological advancements enabled the analyses of limited sample volumes on 1 H NMR. Manual spectral profiling of the data is, however, complex, and timely. Objective To evaluate the performance of BAYESIL ... -
Markers Of Arterial Stiffness And Urinary Metabolomics In Young Adults With Early Cardiovascular Risk: The African-Predict Study
(Springer, 2023)ntroduction Increased exposure to risk factors in the young and healthy contributes to arterial changes, which may be accompanied by an altered metabolism. Objectives To increase our understanding of early metabolic ...